There are several types of Pomerian dogs based on their size. Although they’re generally small in size, Poms may have variations in stature. Here is what you need to know about Throwback, Miniature, and Standard Poms.
About Poms
Originally from an area
in Northern Europe known as Pomerania, Poms used to be huge dogs weighing
between 20 to 40 pounds. Their posture was almost similar to a Shiba Inu. The
first Poms were watchdogs, sleigh dogs, and shepherd dogs.
Over time, Poms became
more popular, especially after Queen Victoria started breeding them in the late
1800s. The Queen wanted diminutive lap dogs, and her breeding program resulted
in the modern-day toy dogs we know. Nonetheless, size variations among Poms
remain until today.
Pom Types By Size
Pom enthusiasts classify
three types
of Pomerian dogs based on their size: Throwback, Miniature, and Standard. Despite not
being an officially recognized category, these terms remain commonly used,
especially by breeders.
- Throwback Pomerian
In the context of
animals, the term “throwback” means an animal that shows the character of its
ancestors. Throwback poms resemble the first Pom dogs which had a large
stature. They are bigger than most Poms, weighing over 14 pounds and not due to
obesity.
Although throwback Poms
are a genetic anomaly, they aren’t at risk of any major health problems, other
than those commonly found among Poms in general. Advantageously, they’re less
likely to experience potential dangers among tiny Pomerian dogs, such as being
dropped or inadvertently stomped on.
- Miniature Pomerian
On the other hand, there
are also very small Poms called Miniature or Teacup Poms. They are Poms that
weigh less than 3 pounds. A Teacup Pomerian price tends to be expensive
because it needs careful breeding to create these adorable and fluffy petite
dogs.
Their endearing
appearance sadly comes at a cost. Mini Poms are in greater danger of being
stepped on. They must eat soft food and use a shallow feeding bowl to prevent
choking, which can be fatal for their size. You must also ensure that their
daily exercise isn’t too tiring. A short 10-minute walk should suffice.
- Standard Pomerian
The last type of Pom is
the Standard Poms. They’re dogs that fall within the normal size of this breed.
They weigh 3 to 7 pounds and are between 7 and 12 inches tall. Out of the three
types
of Pomerian, Standard is the ideal one.
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