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Types of Pomerian Dog Based on Size

Types of Pomerian Dog Based on Size

There are several types of Pomerian dogs based on their size. Although they’re generally small in size, Poms may have variations in stature. Here is what you need to know about Throwback, Miniature, and Standard Poms.

About Poms

Originally from an area in Northern Europe known as Pomerania, Poms used to be huge dogs weighing between 20 to 40 pounds. Their posture was almost similar to a Shiba Inu. The first Poms were watchdogs, sleigh dogs, and shepherd dogs.

Over time, Poms became more popular, especially after Queen Victoria started breeding them in the late 1800s. The Queen wanted diminutive lap dogs, and her breeding program resulted in the modern-day toy dogs we know. Nonetheless, size variations among Poms remain until today.

Pom Types By Size

Pom enthusiasts classify three types of Pomerian dogs based on their size: Throwback, Miniature, and Standard. Despite not being an officially recognized category, these terms remain commonly used, especially by breeders.

  • Throwback Pomerian

In the context of animals, the term “throwback” means an animal that shows the character of its ancestors. Throwback poms resemble the first Pom dogs which had a large stature. They are bigger than most Poms, weighing over 14 pounds and not due to obesity.

Although throwback Poms are a genetic anomaly, they aren’t at risk of any major health problems, other than those commonly found among Poms in general. Advantageously, they’re less likely to experience potential dangers among tiny Pomerian dogs, such as being dropped or inadvertently stomped on.

  • Miniature Pomerian

On the other hand, there are also very small Poms called Miniature or Teacup Poms. They are Poms that weigh less than 3 pounds. A Teacup Pomerian price tends to be expensive because it needs careful breeding to create these adorable and fluffy petite dogs.

Their endearing appearance sadly comes at a cost. Mini Poms are in greater danger of being stepped on. They must eat soft food and use a shallow feeding bowl to prevent choking, which can be fatal for their size. You must also ensure that their daily exercise isn’t too tiring. A short 10-minute walk should suffice.

  • Standard Pomerian

The last type of Pom is the Standard Poms. They’re dogs that fall within the normal size of this breed. They weigh 3 to 7 pounds and are between 7 and 12 inches tall. Out of the three types of Pomerian, Standard is the ideal one.

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